ying
about the
excruciatingly
prolonged impasse
over raising the
deficit ceiling,
it’s the raw
ugliness of the
divisions opening up
between Republican
factions in
Congress.But the
stalemate is also
exposing
long-simmering
strains between
President Barack
Obama and his own
liberal supporters
angry with what they
believe to be the
compromises he seems
willing to make in
the name of getting
a deal and winning
over independent
voters.
Above all, they
question his sudden
embrace of GOP
budget-slashing over
his party’s
time-honored
priorities of job
creation and
economic equality.
“We’ve allowed
the center to be
shifted to the right
in terms of the
debate that’s taken
place,” said Ted
Strickland, the
former Democratic
governor of Ohio who
was swept away in
the 2010 midterm tea
party wave.
Strickland,
briefly considered
by Obama for the
post of Democratic
National Committee
chairman, is even
annoyed by one of
the president’s
favorite rhetorical
memes – the call for
“shared sacrifice”
by Republican fat
cats.
“I don’t know if
they failed, I think
they may have
miscalculated,” he
said of the
administration’s
handling of the debt
messaging. “[But]
I’m troubled when I
hear the phrase
‘shared sacrifice,’
because quite
frankly I think the
working people in
this country have
already sacrificed.”
For the moment
most Democrats are a
lot more united than
Republicans on the
debt debate. But
they are
increasingly restive
as they balance
loyalty to Obama and
their own commitment
to preserving
entitlement programs
and tax equity, core
principles which
they see as being
chucked overboard in
the interest of
appeasing tea party
Republicans.
Even the least
painful resolution
to the crisis - a
plan backed by Obama
and Senate Majority
Leader Harry Reid
(D-Nev.) that is a
cocktail of deep
cuts in
discretionary public
spending and
infrastructure
improvements without
a whiff of the
tax-the-wealthy
agenda that has been
a staple Democratic
demand - is poison
to many
progressives.
“Every policy
outcome for liberals
is a loss at this
point,” said a
senior party
operative,
reflecting the
prevailing view
among progressives
that the
alternatives mulled
by Obama in the debt
talks range from the
awful to the
unthinkable.
“We may win on
the politics,” the
operative said, “but
the policy battle is
lost. It’s just
depressing.”
Several recent
polls show
unmistakable signs
of Obama’s slippage
with this core
group. A Washington
Post survey released
last week found that
the percentage of
self-described
liberals who
“strongly” support
the president’s
performance on jobs
has fallen 22 points
over the last, from
53 percent to 31
percent now.
The percentage of
African-American
Democrats, the core
of Obama’s electoral
core, who think he’s
doing a good job on
the economy has
plummeted from 77
percent last year to
a little over 50
percent now.
A CNN poll
released last Friday
showed Obama’s
overall approval
rating dropping from
48 to 45 percent in
the last month,
sapped, in part, by
dampened liberal
enthusiasm.
“You see signs of
a stirring
discontent on the
left,” said CNN
Polling Director
Keating Holland when
the survey was
released.
“Thirty-eight
percent say they
disapprove because
President Obama has
been too liberal,
but 13 percent say
they disapprove of
Obama because he has
not been liberal
enough - nearly
double what it was
in May, when the
question was last
asked, and the first
time that number has
hit double digits in
Obama’s presidency.”
Disaffection with
leadership is a
birthright for
liberals – and some
prominent ones, such
as Sen. Bernie
Sanders, an
independent from
Vermont, and New
York Times columnist
Paul Krugman are
long-time critics of
Obama. Not
surprisingly, they
have stepped up
their criticism
recently.
Krugman described
the scrapped “grand
bargain” between
Obama and House
Speaker John Boehner
as “horrifying” and
a “real betrayal of
both Democratic
principles and good
government.”
Sanders has gone so
far as to call on
liberals to back a
primary challenger
against Obama in
2012. That’s how
upset he was by the
budget cuts Obama
agreed to in last
spring’s continuing
resolution pact with
Boehner – and
Obama’s bargaining
posture now.
“Sadly, the
Democrats have
yielded far, far too
much,” Sanders told
POLITICO. “In
December, with the
Democrats
controlling the
White House, the
House of
Representatives and
the Senate they
extended Bush’s tax
breaks for the rich
and lowered the tax
rates on estates for
the very rich. In
April, they allowed
tens of billions of
dollars in cuts to
vitally important
programs for low-
and moderate-income
Americans.”
Most liberals have
nonetheless always
closed ranks around
Obama, and he
remains the most
popular leader of
their party in a
generation. A recent
Gallup poll found
him roughly on a par
with popular
Democrats in the
past at similar
points in his
presidency, with
about three-quarters
of Democrats still
behind him.
But while an immense
reservoir of liberal
goodwill towards
Obama is still
there, it was
drained a bit during
the health care and
budget battles, and
by some measures,
it’s at an even
lower ebb now as
Obama accedes to
demand after demand
from congressional
Republicans.
Whether this
disappointment is a
blip, or materially
dampens enthusiasm
among Obama’s base
in 2012 remains an
open question. But
Democrats are openly
worrying that the
terms of political
debate for the next
two years have been
established to the
GOP’s advantage,
however Obama
emerges from the
current fight.
None of Obama’s
moves during the
debt debate has
alienated his
Democratic base so
much as his his
11th-hour
willingness to cut
Medicare, Medicaid
and Social Security
and his apparent
green-lighting of
raising the Medicare
retirement age from
65 to 67 as part of
his abortive deal
with Boehner. Obama
withdrew that offer
last Friday when
Boehner stomped out
of talks, but it
could be revived in
the unlikely event
the GOP warms to the
idea of a new
bargain.
Liberal activist
Adam Green, whose
name has becoming
synonymous with
liberal disaffection
with Obama, recently
delivered pledges
from 200,000 Obama
2008 volunteers that
they would withold
support if the
president agrees to
any entitlement
cuts.
“These negotiations
were an opportunity
to declare loudly
and clearly that the
middle class has
sacrificed enough —
and that it’s time
for the rich and big
corporations to
finally pay their
fair share,” said
Green, co-founder of
the Progressive
Change Campaign
Committee.
“Instead, this
president bragged
about putting Social
Security, Medicare,
and Medicaid on the
table for cuts and
taking higher tax
rates for the rich
off the table.
That’s basically a
blueprint for how
Democrats can lose
swing votes and
progressive
volunteers and
donors in 2012.”
Obama’s constant
reference to how he
was challenging his
own party has
further antagonized
congressional
Democrats, who
complain that he has
quietly embraced
Clinton-era
political
triangulation,
despite banning that
word from the West
Wing.
“Some of the cuts
would target
worthwhile programs
that do a lot of
good for our
country. They’re
cuts that some
people in my own
party aren’t too
happy about, and
frankly, I wouldn’t
make them if we
didn’t have so much
debt,” Obama wrote
in a USA Today
column last week, a
theme he has sounded
repeatedly in the
past few weeks.
Strickland, for one,
thinks the proposed
increase in the
retirement age was
“an example of us
having the battle
within their frame,
on [Republican]
territory” that
compromises the
administration’s
effort to win the
issue most likely to
influence voters:
Job creation.
In the view of many
liberals, said
Aubrey Jewett, a
political scientist
at the University of
Central Florida,
“when Obama starts
to triangulate he
tends to end up in a
straight line, going
right.”
Obama’s aides, in
the West Wing and
his campaign
headquarters in
Chicago, are keenly
aware of the
problem.
The re-election
campaign has had no
problem attracting
volunteers, aides
say, and the
president’s small
donor base is alive
and kicking into
high gear with over
a half-million
under-$200
contributors
donating in the last
three months. But
while big-money
campaign donors are
giving at a record
pace, they haven’t
been shy about
delivering tongue
lashings along with
their checks.
Earlier this month,
prominent San
Francisco liberal
donor Guy Saperstein
told POLITICO there
was “almost
universal
disappointment” with
Obama among
progressives on
issues ranging from
the administration’s
failure to close
Guantanamo, fully
withdraw from Iraq
and create more
jobs.
As a result,
campaign Manager Jim
Messina, along with
deputies Julianna
Smoot and Jen
O’Malley Dillon have
had to massage
contributors who
think the president
caved too quickly on
the public option,
the Bush tax cuts
and pulling revenue
off the table in the
debt talks.
The White House, led
by Stephanie Cutter,
top deputy to Obama
senior adviser David
Plouffe, keeps in
regular contact with
progressive leaders.
Shortly before
Obama’s Monday night
speech to the nation
Cutter checked in
with the group,
which pressed her
politely on the
Medicare proposal;
Cutter reportedly
assured them that
the deal was off the
table.
A few hours later,
Obama took to their
airwaves and offered
a largely symbolic
sop to his base, and
like-minded
independents –
declaring his
support for tax
hikes on
corporations and the
$250,000-plus
earners, even though
Reid had stripped
any revenue hikes
from the consensus
Democratic plan.
The irony is that a
majority of
Americans across the
ideological spectrum
actually back the
progressive position
on taxes for the
first time in
decades: Most
independents and a
fair plurality of
Republicans say they
back Obama’s push to
cut corporate
loopholes and hike
taxes for the
wealthiest
Americans.
“It’s frustrating,
because we are being
held up by a bunch
of irresponsible
radicals,” said
veteran Democratic
pollster Geoff Garin,
who has recently
picked up some
anti-Obama feeling
during focus groups
of potential
Democratic donors.
Still, he cautions
not to over
interpret the signs
of liberal unrest.
“Look, these people
are going to be with
Obama next year,” he
said. “But they are
a little upset, not
so much about what’s
going on now, but
about what the
administration did
when they had
majorities in both
houses… like the
public option on
health care and
Obama blew it.